Hōʻike | He mea pale | ʻAiʻai |
Fosetyl-aluminium 80% WDG | ʻO ka huawaina downy mildew | 54-90g/ha. |
Fosetyl-aluminium 80% WP | Kukama downy mildew | 2700-3600g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 90% SP | Kukama downy mildew | 2250-3000g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 23% + Mancozeb 27% WP | Kukama downy mildew | 2800-5600g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 25% + Mancozeb 45% WP | Kukama downy mildew | 2000-6000g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 50% +Chlorothalonil 30% WP | Kukama downy mildew | 1800-2625g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 45% + Dimethomorph 15% WP | Kukama downy mildew | 900-1500g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 40% + Carbendazim 20% WP | Kahi apo Apple | 900-1500g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 37.5% + Metalaxyl 12.5% WP | ʻO ka huawaina downy mildew | 450-600g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 12% + Propineb 60% WDG | Kukama downy mildew | 2500-3000g/ha |
Fosetyl-aluminium 50% + Cymoxanil 20% WDG | ʻO ka huawaina downy mildew | 100-180g/ha |
Copper oxychloride 37%+Zineb 15% WP | Ke ahi ahi ahi | 2250-3000g/ha |
1. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻuala ma lalo o ka kukama i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 7 lā a i ʻole a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i 2-3 mau manawa mau.No ka huawaina downy mildew, pono e hoʻohana i nā pesticides i kēlā me kēia 7-10 lā a i ʻole a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻekolu manawa i ka lālani.
2. Mai hoʻohana i nā lāʻau pesticides i nā lā makani a i ka wā e manaʻo ʻia ai ka ua i loko o ka hola 1. ʻO ka wā lapaʻau palekana no ka kukumba he 7 mau lā, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pesticide a hiki i 3 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia pōʻai.
3. He 14 mau lā ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hua waina, me ka nui o 3 mau noi no kēlā me kēia pōʻai.
1. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻawaʻawa paha: Ua hōʻike ʻia nā hoʻokolohua holoholona e hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka maka.
2. Pahu maka: holoi koke me ka wai nui no 15 mau minuke.
3. Inā 'ai 'ole 'oe: Mai ho'oulu i ka lua'i ma kāu iho, e lawe mai i kēia lepili i ke kauka no ka 'ike a me ka lapa'au.Mai hānai i kekahi mea i ke kanaka ʻike ʻole.
4. Hoʻohaumia i ka ʻili: Holoi koke i ka ʻili me ka nui o ka wai a me ke kopa.
5. Aspiration: Neʻe i ka ea hou.Inā mau nā hōʻailona, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
6. E hoʻomaopopo i nā limahana mālama ola: ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā.E mālama e like me nā hōʻailona.
1. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia kēia huahana ma kahi maloʻo, ʻoluʻolu, ventilated, wahi ua-ua, ma kahi mamao mai ke ahi a me nā kumu wela.
2. E hoʻopaʻa i waho o nā keiki a paʻa.
3. Mai hoʻopaʻa a lawe aku paha me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe e like me ka meaʻai, nā mea inu, ka palaoa, ka hānai, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.E makaʻala i ka mālama ʻana me ka mālama ʻole i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻeke a me ka leaka o ka huahana.