Beta-Cypermethrin
Papa ʻenehana98%TC
| Nā Hoʻohālikelike | Pahuhopu | Ka nui o ka lāʻau |
| Beta-cypermethrin 4.5% EC | nā mea ʻino Lepidopteran (anuhe kāpeti, bollworm) | 300-600 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 2.5% + Chlorpyrifos9.5% EC | ʻIlo pulupulu | 1500-2250 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 2% + Malathion 28% EC | ʻUhini | 750-1350 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 1.5% + Abamectin 0.3% EC | ʻO ka pulelehua Diamondback | 750-1050 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 2%+Profenofos 48% EC | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 600-900 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2%+Phoxim 18% EC | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 1200-1500 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3%+Imidacloprid2% EC | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 450-600 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 3.5% + Acetamiprid 1.5% EC | ʻApida | 525-600 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin4%+Emamectin benzoate0.2% EC | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 750-1050 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3.8%+Hexaflumuron 1.9% EC | ʻO ka pulelehua Diamondback | 750-900 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2%+Triazophos 13% EC | Mea ʻoki lāʻau | 300-450 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin5.5%+Lufenuron2.5% EC | Mea ʻoki lāʻau | 346-450 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2.5% + ʻAila ʻaila 32.5% EC | ʻApida | 600-900 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3.6%+Transfluthrin0.4% EC | ʻŌpū | 800 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3.5%+Chlorfluazuron 1.5% EC | ʻO ka pulelehua Diamondback | 1200-1500 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin0.4%+Dichlorvos 25.6% EC | Ilo kāpeti | / |
| Beta-cypermethrin2%+Buprofezin 18% EC | Nalo keʻokeʻo | 975-1200 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2.8%+Chloroprallethrin2% EC | Namu | 3000 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 5% SC | Namu, lele, ʻiole | 4000 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin10%+Imidacloprid20% SC | ʻApida | 180-210 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 5% + Pyriproxyfen 5% SC | ʻŌpū | 4000 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin4.5%+Deltamethrin0.5% SC | ʻŌpū | 4000 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin8.5%+Propoxur 6.5% SC | Lele | 2000 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin9%+Chlorempenthrin3% SC | Lele | 5000 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin5.4%+Meperfluthrin0.6% SC | Namu | 0.4ml/m³ |
| Beta-cypermethrin4%+Hexaflumuron1% SC | ʻŌpū | 10000 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3%+Chlorantraniliprole0.5% SC | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 450-750 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2.8%+Abamectin0.2%WP | ʻO ka pulelehua Diamondback | 450-900 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin1.5%+Phoxim20%WP | ʻIlo pulupulu | / |
| Beta-cypermethrin2%+Bacillus thuringiensis0.5 %WP | ʻO ka pulelehua Diamondback | 600-750 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin2%+Acetamiprid3%WP | Nalo Keʻokeʻo / Nalo Keʻokeʻo Lau Kālā | 375-600 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin10%+Meperfluthrin2%WP | ʻUlu | 2500 g/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3%+Meperfluthrin3%FU | Namu | / |
| Beta-cypermethrin 4.5% ME | Ilo kāpeti | 600-900 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin4.5%+Emamectin benzoate0.3% EW | Ilo pūʻali koa Beetroot | 375-600 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin3%+Chlorpyrifos14.5%EW | ʻIlo pulupulu | 900-1200 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 5% + Acetamiprid 2.5% ME | Nā mea ʻino e omo ana a me nā mea nau ana | 450-750 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin 3% + Imidacloprid 3% ME | Nā mea ʻino i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi | 450-600 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin1%+Monosultap15% ME | Mea ʻeli lau | 1125-2250 ml/ha |
| Beta-cypermethrin5%+Lufenuron5% ME | Mea ʻoki lāʻau | 225-300 ml/ha |
Noi:
He ʻano ākea ka Beta-cypermethrinlāʻau pepehi kanaka pyrethroidme ka hana pili a me ka ʻōpū a me ka hana hoʻopau wikiwiki. Hāʻawi ia i ka kaohi pono ʻana o Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Hemiptera, a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole e like me nā mea kanu (kāpeti, pipi kau, chili, leek), nā huaʻai (ʻāpala, pea, citrus), nā mea kanu (palaoa, bale, kulina, ʻoka), pulupulu, soybeans, sunflowers, beets kō, ʻuala, kī, paka, a me nā wahi hānai holoholona. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi no ka kaohi ʻana i nā mea ʻino olakino lehulehu (namu, nalo, ʻiole, ʻanuʻu).
ʻOkoʻa ka manawa hoʻopili ma muli o ka pest i manaʻo ʻia.
No ke anuhe kāpeti ma nā mea kanu, e hoʻopili i ka wā e hoʻohua ai ka hua a hiki i ke kahua larval mua. No ka bean pod borer ma ka pipi kau, e pīpī i ke kahua e hoʻohua ai ka hua. No Liriomyza sativae ma ka līki, e pīpī i ke kahua larval mua me 20-30 mL/ha (4.5% EC).
No ka ilo pulupulu, e hoʻopili i ka wā e hoʻohua ai ka hua a hiki i ke kahua larval mua. No nā mea hoʻohua hua ma nā ʻāpala a me nā pea, e hoʻopili i ka wā e hoʻohua ai ka hua ma mua o ke komo ʻana o nā larvae i nā hua.
No nā mea ʻino olakino lehulehu, e pīpī i ke koena ma nā paia a me nā ʻili ma 0.2-0.4 g/m² (4.5% WP) no nā makika a me nā nalo, a i ʻole 0.9-2.2 g/m² no nā ʻūpā a me nā ʻanuʻu.
ʻO ka manawa palekana ma kahi o 14 mau lā, ma muli o ke kaomi o nā mea ʻino a me ke kūlana o ka wā. He mea ʻawahia ka Beta-cypermethrin i nā pi, nā iʻa, nā ilo silika, a me nā meaola wai - e pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā pua, kokoke i nā apiaries, nā wahi sericulture, a i ʻole nā wai.
ʻOkoʻa nā wā ma mua o ka ʻohi ʻana (PHI) ma muli o ka mea kanu: 7 lā no ke kāpeti (ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 mau noi/kau), 3 lā no ka pipi kau (ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 noi/kau), 21 lā no nā ʻāpala a me nā pea (ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau noi/kau), 40 lā no ka pī kō (ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 mau noi/kau), 60 lā no ka pua nānālā.
Nā ʻŌlelo Aʻo:
ʻAkika i nā Mea Ola ʻAʻole i Hoʻolālā ʻia: He mea ʻawahia loa ka Beta-cypermethrin i nā pi meli, nā iʻa, nā ilo silika, a me ka hapa nui o nā meaola wai. E pale i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā pua o nā mea kanu, kokoke i nā apiaries, nā wahi sericulture, a i ʻole nā loko iʻa. Mai hoʻohaumia i nā kumu wai a ʻae paha i ka kemika e komo i nā ʻauwai. He mea ʻawahia iki ia i nā manu a me nā ilo honua.
Mai hoʻohuihui me nā mea Alkaline: He paʻa ʻole kēia huahana ma lalo o nā kūlana alkaline a e pala koke. Mai hoʻohuihui me nā pesticides alkaline e like me ka hui Bordeaux a i ʻole ka lime sulfur. E hoʻohana i ka wai kūlike ʻole a i ʻole ka wai waikawa iki no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana.
Ka Hopena o ke Kaiapuni: ʻAʻole paʻa ka Beta-cypermethrin i ka lepo (DT₅₀ ma kahi o 27 mau lā) a palaho koke ma luna o nā ʻili o nā mea kanu (RL₅₀ ma kahi o 4.9 mau lā). Eia nō naʻe, he mea ʻawahia loa ia i ke ola wai me nā hopena lōʻihi.
